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What is Medicare Part A?

By , About.com Guide

Medicare Part A is the part of Medicare that most people don't have to pay for called hospital insurance.  Most people get Part A as soon as they turn 65 without having to pay a premium.  The only thing that would prevent a person from being eligible for Part A is failure to pay Medicare taxes while they or their spouse was working.

Medicare Part A is called the hospital insurance because it helps pay for the care a patient receives in a hospital inpatient setting, critical access hospital, skilled nursing facility (SNF), hospice and home health care.  

Hospital Inpatient Setting/Critical Access

Medicare Part A helps only for clinical care during the inpatient stay of a patient. Coverage is limited to semiprivate rooms,  general nusing, supplies, and other services that are considered medically necessary.

Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF)

Part A covers skilled nursing and rehabilitation services, semiprivate room, supplies and meals.

Hospice Care

In order for Hospice care to be covered, it must be from a Medicare-approved hospice. Medicare Part A covers the medical and support of hospice except for home care.

Home Health Care

Medicare Part A pays  home health aid services, only part time sklled nursing care, physical, occupational, and speech therapies, durable medical equipment, and supplies.

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